Cambridge Campus Prairie

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)

Little Bluestem

 

 

Other Scientific Name: Andropogon Scoparius

Other Common Names: Broom Beardgrass, Wiregrass, Prairie Beardgrass

Family: Grass (Poaceae)

Height: 1 1/2 - 4 1/2' (45 - 135 cm)

Flower Size: About 1" (2.5 cm)

Flowering Season: August - October

Ecological Preferences: Wide range of moisture levels. Can tolerate alkaline or saline soils.

Select Characteristics: The stem base has a bluish green tint in the Spring. The entire plant turns orangish, reddish and even purplish with maturity. The mature seed head spike is bent in a zigzag fashion and is fuzzy with fine hairs.

Historical Significance: Some Native American tribes used the stems and leaves as insulation in their moccasins. Ashes from the burned plant were used on syphilitic sores. The plant was good forage for grazers and a good seed source for a variety of birds.

 

To view other photos of this plant select from the following:

Little Bluestem Little Bluestem Little Bluestem

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Copyright © 2005 Brad Wold, Anoka-Ramsey Community College - "The views included on this page are those of the publisher and do not necessarily reflect the views of the college." All photos used in this web site were taken by and are the property of Brad Wold.

Contact - Brad Wold, Biology Instructor, Phone: 763.433.1808 or  Email
 

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