Possible Activities for Elementary Classroom Visit

1. Tape/Static Charge Demo
Need:  Scotch tape
Demo: Place tape on edge of bench and rip up to demonstrate effect of how objects with like charges interact with each other. Place the two pieces of tape together, rub to remove charge, then rip apart to demonstrate effect of objects that have opposite charges. This is a great one to have the kids try themselves!  Explain.
     
2.

Chemiluminescent Reaction

Need: 

500 mL solution A (you must prepare your own)
500 mL solution B (premade - hydrogen peroxide)

Funnel with tubing

Gauze

Waste container

Demo: Mix together varying quantities. Pour into funnel and through tubing. Soak some in gauze, rub together.  Pour solutions back and forth. Explain.
     
3. Liquid Nitrogen demos
Need:

Liquid Nitrogen
Flower (carnations work best)
Rubber hose

Bananas, nails, wood
Pringles can
Racquetball
Demo: Discuss liquid nitrogen, dip flower into liquid nitrogen and crush, place rubber hose into liquid nitrogen, smash rubber hose or racquetball, use banana as hammer, put liquid nitrogen in covered Pringles can and wait until it shoots off. Explain.
     
4. Acid-Base Chemistry
Need:  Vinegar (acid)   
Household ammonia (base)
Water (neutral)
Beakers
 Red cabbage
Filter/strainer
Blender  or hotplate with beaker

Other household chemicals (salt, 7-Up, lemon juice, window cleaner, baking soda, rubbing alcohol, etc)

Demo: Cut off chunk of red cabbage.  Blend with or heat in water.  Pour cabbage juice into several beakers.  Add vinegar to one, ammonia to a second, and nothing to a third.  What is the color of the neutral (no acid or base), color of the acid, color of the base?  Test other household chemicals to see whether they are an acidic, basic, or neutral. Explain.
     
5. Magic Signs
Need:  Signs painted with phenolphthalein (formerly found in Ex-Lax and other laxatives).
Spray bottle of window cleaner (that contains ammonia!).
Paper towels or spray over sink
Cotton swabs
Demo: Spray signs with window cleaner over paper towels, sink or garbage can. (You can let students make signs using phenolphthalein and cotton swabs.) Ask for explanations from students.  Perfect follow-up to activity #4 above. Explain.
     
6. Iodine Clock Reaction
Need:  6 beakers with 50 mL of solution A (note:  you must prepare your own solutions), stirring rods
6 beakers with 50 mL of solution B (this solution must be prepared fairly fresh)
Demo: Pour 1 beaker of sol A into sol B at 5 sec intervals.  Count 1 chemistry, 2 chemistry, 3 chemistry, etc. Several other methods of presentation -- could show the effect of increasing the temperature or decreasing the temperature on the reaction rate. Could also show the effect of concentration by diluting samples and mixing. Explain.
     
7. Styrofoam Peanuts in Acetone
Need: 

Styrofoam peanuts
Acetone
Cornstarch peanuts
Water
Clear containers (beakers)

Paper towel or transparency

Waste container (collect all acetone waste)

Demo: Show that cornstarch peanuts dissolve in water but styrofoam peanuts do not. Put as many styrofoam peanuts into some acetone as possible.  Play with it.  Pour off acetone into another beaker.  Pour dissolved peanuts onto a transparency or paper towel and watch as plastic reforms. Explain.
     
8. Invisible Chemicals (Gases) Demo
Need:  2 test tubes each of CO2 , O2 , H2
Demo: Select a student from class to examine the test tubes.  What's in there?  Test each gas with a glowing or flaming splint. Explain.
       
9. Making Gluep
Need:  Elmer's glue
Borax
Water
Food coloring
Paper or plastic cups
Craft sticks
Ziploc bags
Demo: Prepare a 50%(v/v) mixture of Elmer's glue in water. Prepare a 4%(m/m) mixture of Borax in water. Mix together approximately equal amounts of the Elmer's glue solution with the Borax solution into a small cup. Add a drop of food coloring. Mix thoroughly with a craft stick. Store in a plastic bag.
     
10. Others you have seen: Other activities may be allowed. If there is some other activity you would like to carry out, it will require the instructor's approval.  Activities involving flammable liquids, balloons, or even moderate hazards will not be allowed.

Sign up for your activities before leaving lab today.

Revised September 13, 2016. TLJ